Iran-Israel war escalation to impact India’s trade with West Asia, say experts
NEW DELHI : Any further escalation of the ongoing war between Iran and Israel will have wider implications for India’s trade with West Asian countries, including Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and Yemen, say experts.
They said that the war has already started impacting India’s exports to Iran and Israel.
The US attacked three sites in Iran early Sunday, inserting itself into Israel’s war aimed at destroying the country’s nuclear programme in a risky gambit to weaken a longtime foe that prompted fears of a wider regional conflict as Tehran accused Washington of launching “a dangerous war”.
“We are in for big trouble now because of this war. It will have a cascading effect on India’s trade with West Asian countries,” Mumbai-based exporter and founder chairman of Technocraft Industries India Sharad Kumar Saraf said.
Saraf said that his company is also holding back consignments to both these countries. Technocraft Industries manufactures drum closures, nylon and plastic plugs, capseal closures, and clamps.
“There will be a cascading effect of this war,” he added.
Another exporter said that the Indian traders community is already reeling under the impact of the Israel-Hamas conflict and involvement of Yemen-backed Houthis’ attack on shipping vessels in the Red Sea. Due to that, shipping lines from India were taking consignments from the Cape of Good Hope, encircling the African continent.
Now, because of the Iran-Israel war, another key trading route – the Strait of Hormuz – is getting affected.
“This route will hit the movement of oil tankers. I have a feeling that oil tankers will find new routes but that will push crude oil prices. It will have implications on inflation as crude oil prices are the mother of all prices,” Saraf said.
Think tank Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) said that a wider regional escalation could threaten India’s much larger trade with the broader West Asian region, including Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and Yemen, where Indian exports total USD 8.6 billion and imports stand at USD 33.1 billion.
“Any disruption to shipping lanes, port access, or financial systems in this corridor would severely impact India’s trade flows, inflate freight and insurance costs, and introduce fresh supply chain risks for Indian businesses,” GTRI Founder Ajay Srivastava said.
India’s exports to Iran stood at USD 1.24 billion in FY2025, with key items including Basmati rice (USD 753.2 million), banana (USD 53.2 million), soya meal (USD 70.6 million), Bengal gram (USD 27.9 million), and tea (USD 25.5 million). Imports stood at USD 441.8 billion last fiscal.
