Sagarmala Finance Corporation, India’s maritime lender set to launch country’s first blue bond

NEW DELHI : Sagarmala Finance Corporation is set to issue the country’s first ‘blue bond’, as it looks to diversify funding sources to lend towards developing maritime and coastal ​infrastructure, a top executive told Reuters on Friday.

A blue bond is a debt ‌security aimed at raising funds for ocean- and water-related projects, targeting investors that have a mandate to invest in bonds that have an environmental focus. While ‘green bonds’ used to fund climate change-related projects have seen a considerable pick-up, Sagarmala’s ​debt would be a first-of-its-kind blue bond in India.

Globally, just over $15 billion in blue bonds ​had been issued by mid-2025, according to World Bank data. In 2020, the Bank ⁠of China had issued Asia’s first blue bond, while some island nations like Seychelles ​have also raised debt via such securities.

Sagarmala, India’s state-owned maritime-focused lender, plans to raise up ​to 10 billion rupees ($105.08 million), including a greenshoe option of 5 billion rupees, Managing Director L.V.S. Sudhakar Babu told Reuters.

While the exact tenor and rate are yet to be decided, the company plans to use the bond ​issue for longer term borrowing. Sagarmala’s existing term loans have an average tenor of 3.5 ​years, while the average tenor of loans it disburses is about 12 years, creating an asset-liability mismatch, Babu said.

Trust Capital, AK ‌Capital ⁠and Tipsons have been appointed as advisers to the bond issue, for which a date is yet to be finalized.
“This will happen when the market is conducive and yields stabilise,” Babu said. India’s benchmark 10-year yield has risen around 35 basis points since the start of the U.S.-Iran war, denting ​activity in the bond ​market.

Established in 2016 ⁠under India’s Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sagarmala received a non-banking financial company licence in June 2025. Reuters had earlier reported that Sagarmala plans to ​raise as much as 100 billion rupees in financial year 2027 ​to finance projects ⁠that strengthen India’s maritime ecosystem, including greenfield and brownfield ports, last-mile port connectivity, shipbuilding, inland waterways and coastal road networks.

The company also administers the government’s 250-billion-rupee Maritime Development Fund, which includes ⁠a ​50-billion-rupee Interest Incentivisation Fund, allowing it to provide interest subsidies ​to borrowers. Sagarmala is also seeking a 20-billion-rupee equity infusion from the government to maintain a healthy debt-to-equity ratio as ​it expands its loan book.

Source : Reuters